Violence Redirected: Due Care and the Moral Challenge of Casualty Displacement Warfare. International Relations
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Violence Redirected : Due Care and the Moral Challenge of Casualty Displacement Warfare. International Relations. / Renic, Neil C.; Kaempf, Sebastian.
In: International Relations, Vol. 37, No. 2, 2022, p. 228-250.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Violence Redirected
T2 - Due Care and the Moral Challenge of Casualty Displacement Warfare. International Relations
AU - Renic, Neil C.
AU - Kaempf, Sebastian
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - In this article, we argue in favour of a conceptual expansion of the Just War idea of ‘due care’, to include the foreseeable, but indirect harm generated by Western force protection. This harm includes the phenomenon of ‘casualty displacement warfare’ – circumstances in which the prioritisation and relative success of Western force protection incentivises some Western adversaries to redirect more of their own violence away from Western soldiers and onto civilians. Primary moral responsibility for such violence should be allocated to those who violate the principle of non-combatant immunity, whatever their motivations. Critically though, we argue that Western militaries do bear some indirect culpability for the conflict conditions that structure such violence. These same militaries, we argue, are morally duty bound to do what they feasibly can to reduce the risks of casualty displacement, even if this necessitates a relaxation of their own commitment to force protection.
AB - In this article, we argue in favour of a conceptual expansion of the Just War idea of ‘due care’, to include the foreseeable, but indirect harm generated by Western force protection. This harm includes the phenomenon of ‘casualty displacement warfare’ – circumstances in which the prioritisation and relative success of Western force protection incentivises some Western adversaries to redirect more of their own violence away from Western soldiers and onto civilians. Primary moral responsibility for such violence should be allocated to those who violate the principle of non-combatant immunity, whatever their motivations. Critically though, we argue that Western militaries do bear some indirect culpability for the conflict conditions that structure such violence. These same militaries, we argue, are morally duty bound to do what they feasibly can to reduce the risks of casualty displacement, even if this necessitates a relaxation of their own commitment to force protection.
U2 - 10.1177/00471178221105598
DO - 10.1177/00471178221105598
M3 - Journal article
VL - 37
SP - 228
EP - 250
JO - International Relations
JF - International Relations
SN - 0047-1178
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 374393365